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Abstract ID   2001
Title   Analysis and Performance of a Parallel-axis Flatness Measuring Instrument
Category   Metrology: Instrumentation, Design & Testing
Primary author  
Organization  

Content   This paper describes the design, analysis and performance of a flatness inspection instrument to measure workpieces with up to one millimeter departure from flatness. The instrument uses two air bearing spindles arranged with parallel axes to simultaneously rotate a workpiece and slowly pass a capacitance probe over the spinning surface. Capacitance probes offer user-selectable sensitivity to provide multiple combinations of measurement range and resolution. In tests with a high sensitivity probe, the instrument demonstrated measurement repeatability of 25 nanometer on a Ø75 mm workpiece. This paper presents a complete homogeneous transformation matrix analysis of the propagation of errors into the measurement as well as sample measurements on diamond-turned workpieces.
 

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