Professor
Robert J. Hocken is recognized for his contributions to the art and
science of precision engineering, and to the education and training
of a new generation of precision engineers and metrologists.
Bob Hocken earned B. A. degrees in both physics and mathematics from
Oregon State University and M. A. and Ph. D. degrees in physics from
the State University of New York at Stony Brook. His doctoral work,
completed in 1973, included an early application of heterodyne laser
interferometry in precision metrology in particular to the measurement
of the refractive index of xenon near its liquid-gas phase transition.
During 1974-75, Bob continued his work in experimental critical point
thermodynamics as an NBS-NRC Postdoctoral Fellow in the Heat Division
of the National Bureau of Standards (since 1988, the National Institute
of Standards and Technology NIST). In 1975 he joined the permanent
staff of NBS as a physicist in the Dimensional Technology Section. Over
the next dozen years or so, Bob assumed positions of increasing technical
leadership and responsibility, becoming a Group Leader in Dimensional
Metrology, Chief of the Automated Production Technology Division, and
finally Chief of the Precision Engineering Division.
During his years at NIST, Bob earned an international reputation for
technical excellence through his pioneering work in error modeling,
error mapping, and software correction of coordinate measuring machines
(CMMs) and machine tools, the large-scale metrology of liquid natural
gas container ships, and the applications of stabilized lasers to problems
of high-accuracy metrology. In the latter area, Bob lead the design
and construction of a precise polarimeter for measurements of sugar
concentration, an interferometer for measuring long-term dimensional
stability of beryllium, and the original tracking interferometer system
(now commercially available as the laser tracker).
In 1989 Bob left NIST and assumed the Norvin Kennedy Dickerson, Jr.,
Distinguished Professorship of Precision Engineering in the Department
of Mechanical Engineering and Engineering Science at the University
of North Carolina at Charlotte. He catalyzed the creation, and serves
as Director, of the UNCC Center for Precision Metrology which is a widely
recognized center of excellence for state-of-the-art graduate studies
and research in areas of design, manufacturing, processes, and controls
relating to precision metrology.
Bob Hocken is a Charter Member of ASPE, has served on numerous ASPE
committees and has been twice elected to the Board of Directors. In
addition he has served the Society for many years by teaching a very
successful series of popular tutorials at our Annual Meetings. Bob is
an Active Member of the International Institution for Production Engineering
Research (CIRP), a member of the American Physical Society, a Senior
Member and Fellow of the Society for Manufacturing Engineers, and a
member of the American Society for Mechanical Engineers. Among his many
honors and awards are Gold and Silver Medals from the U. S. Department
of Commerce, the F. W. Taylor International Research Award from SME,
and the F. W. Taylor Medal from CIRP. Most recently, Bob was awarded
the First Citizens Bank Scholars Medal from UNCC, the University's highest
honor for scholarship and intellectual inquiry.